The approach to capacity building in SWM should be not only about technology and economics but also about: Understanding the administration systems for waste management and related activities (multidisciplinary and cross-sectoral). Understanding the need for human resource development to achieve better results in SWM. Focus on building sound institutions and good governance for attaining improved SWM. Delineating strategies for sustenance of achievements. This module enumerates the ways for capacity bilding, gives a plan for Capacity building in SWM at both the local level and the national level and iconcludes by sharing the use of IEC for SWM.